Staff Profile
Dr Sara Maioli
Reader in Economics
- Email: sara.maioli@ncl.ac.uk
- Telephone: +44 (0) 191 208 1004
- Address: 缅北禁地 Business School
level 7, office 7.03
5, Barrack road
缅北禁地 upon Tyne
NE1 4SE - UK
Introduction
I am an applied economist with expertise in firm-level data. My research interests relate to international economics, trade, labour, international business, SMEs, innovation, rural and regional development, and the creative economy.
I am a co-investigator and member of the Extended Senior Management Team at the funded by AHRC (2023-28) and led by 缅北禁地 with the Royal Society of Arts, working on the internationalisation of UK creative industries.
I was a co-investigator at the National Innovation Centre for Rural Enterprise (NICRE) funded by Research England (2020-24), and I continue my collaboration with them to this day.
I was awarded the , and in 2023 I was the winner (with J. Jones) of the Best Research and Knowledge Exchange Paper at the Institute for Small Business and Entrepreneurship (ISBE) 45th annual conference, Birmingham. I was awarded the 2020 Outstanding Interdisciplinary Research prize by 缅北禁地 Business School (NUBS). I also received a nomination in 2023 for NUBS Outstanding Researcher - Research Citizenship prize, and a nomination in 2025 for Best Research Supervisor at 缅北禁地... but I didn't win!
Background
I joined 缅北禁地 Business School in October 2006 as a lecturer in Economics, where I am now a Reader.
After gaining a Laurea in Economia e Commercio (Economics with Business, Accounting and Law) with summa cum laude at the University of Brescia (Italy) I spent one year in industry working for two small and medium Italian enterprises before deciding to continue my education in the UK. I gained an MSc in Economics at the University of Glasgow under the Scottish Doctoral Programme and a PhD in Economics (passed with no corrections) at the University of Strathclyde. My studies were funded by the University of Brescia (master) and the University of Strathclyde (PhD).
I also held the following research positions: Research fellow at Leverhulme Centre for Globalisation and Economic Policy (GEP), University of Nottingham (2003-2006); Research Fellow at the Ente Einaudi, Rome (Sept. 2002-Dec. 2002).
I acted as a consultant for the OECD in 2021-22, and in 2023.
Roles and Responsibilities at 缅北禁地
I am the Economics co-lead for Research and Impact. I am a member of the ESRC Impact Acceleration Account (IAA) Advisory Group at 缅北禁地 (appointed in 2023), where I also assess research proposals for awarding funding. I am a member of the Centre for Rural Economy (CRE) Board (appointed in 2025). I am a member of 缅北禁地 Research Metrics Special Interest Group.
I previously held the following positions at 缅北禁地 Business School: Director of Post-Graduate Research (2020-23); 缅北禁地 Pathway Lead for Economics, Business and Management Studies for the NINE Doctoral Training Program (2020-23); PhD students selector and convenor for Economics (2019-20, and 2025 S2); Director of Postgraduate Taught Programmes for NUBS (2016-19), Deputy Director of Postgraduate Taught Programmes (2015-16), Degree Programme Director for the MSc in International Economics and Finance (2012-15).
I held these positions at University level: member of the task & finish group overseeing the introduction of compulsory training for PGR supervisors (2022-24), member of 缅北禁地 Post-Graduate Research Regulations Working Group (2022-23); Senate-elected member of 缅北禁地 Council (2017-20), Member of 缅北禁地 Senate (2014-17), Senate representative on the NU Rankings and Reputation Special Interest Group (Jan-Jul 2017).
Other Positions and Roles Held Elsewhere
Associate editor for published by SAGE in association with the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (2020-present).
Member of the Advisory Board for the , the second oldest economics journal in Brazil (2020-present).
Postgraduate dissertation supervisor at the University of Glasgow Adam Smith Business School (2017-present).
Board member of the (2020-23).
External assessor for the periodic review of the PGR programmes at Leeds University Business School (2025).
External assessor at Edinburgh University Business School for the review of all PGT and PGR programmes (2023).
External Assessor at the University of Surrey for the validation of the Surrey Business School 24-month programmes with placement (2020).
External Assessor for UG and PGT programmes at Surrey Business School (2019).
Invited visiting professor at Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara (2015).
I taught courses at Universitate de Vest Timişoara (2009 and 2010), at Grenoble School of Management (2008-09), at Toulouse Business School (2002-07), and for the personnel of the Financial and Accounting Directorate of the Romanian Parliament as part of a EU project (2006).
In the Media
(with J. Jones and D. Simandjuntak), The Conversation, 2024.
I was interviewed by the BBC Radio Hereford & Worcester (6th May 2021), by BBC Radio 5 (7th July 2020; 3rd February 2020; 9th August 2019), by BBC Radio 缅北禁地 (9th August 2019), by Radio 4, Today programme (1st March 2019), the Italian TV channel Retequattro for the documentary "Arrivederci Londra", programme Terra! (24th October 2016).
I was mentioned in , on the Bank of England Agency for the North East event that took place at 缅北禁地 Business School on 17th September 2018, in which I gave a talk on why UK wage growth was weak despite unemployment being at a historical low level.
I wrote the following commentaries regarding the US election of Trump:
I am NOT a member of the editorial board of the International Journal of Business and Social Sciences or the International Journal of Business, Humanities and Technology. These 'Journals' are not authorised to use my name and refused to remove it from their website. The story has been covered in the media by the Times Higher Education .
Google Scholar Profile Research Gate Profile
Research Interests
I am an applied economist with expertise in firm-level data. My research interests relate to applying micro-econometrics techniques to issues in international economics, trade, international business, SMEs, innovation, labour, spatial inequalities, and the creative industries.
Examples of topics I have investigated include rural vs urban businesses' performance, regional innovation, investment under uncertainty and irreversibility; exporting and FDI; firms' inventories; spatial differences in firm productivity; international trade via air cargo; markups estimation under different market structure assumptions.
Recent research Grants
2024: Principal Investigator for “Flexible work and firm productivity/performance: An analysis of working hour arrangements and SME productivity in Scotland”, Department of Business and Trade, £5,000 (my share 57%).
2023-2028: Co-investigator at the led by 缅北禁地 with the Royal Society of Arts and funded by AHRC for £11 million (my share £474,246.56).
2020-2024: Co-investigator for the National Innovation Centre for Rural Enterprise (NICRE) funded by Research England with £3.7 million (my share £178,000). NICRE is led by 缅北禁地 with contributions by Warwick (ERC), Gloucestershire (CCRI) and Royal Agricultural Universities.
2019: Awarded a Researcher Mobility Fund from Fundação Araucária through the Conselho Nacional das Fundações Estaduais de Amparo à Pesquisa / CONFAP-UK Academies scheme to spend 2 months visiting the Federal University of Paranà in Brazil (March-May 2020). Title of the project: "Non-Tariff Barriers and the Performance of Brazilian Agribusinesses" (with Prof. Mauricio Vaz Lobo Bittencourt). [CANCELLED DUE TO COVID-19]
2019: Principal Investigator for "Spatial disparities for SMEs productivity in England" funded by the UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS). £5,000.
2018-2023: Co-investigator at the led by NESTA and funded by AHRC. With the Workstrand 5 based at 缅北禁地 we worked on the internationalisation of the UK Creative Industries with an awarded amount £370,619.99 (my share 20%).
2018: Co-investigator for an ESRC Productivity Insights Network Small Project, £9,999.76
2016: Co-investigator for “Start-up Phase of Rural Enterprise UK”, £43,250 from SAgE HEIF (Higher Education Innovation Fund), 缅北禁地;
2016: Co-investigator for “Secondary Analysis of the Longitudinal Small Business Survey”, £6987 from UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS).
Research Impact
- Our Creative PEC State of the Nation Report “” was cited 4 times in the , part of the UK’s Government Industrial Strategy.
- My work on digital trade published in March 2024 in the Creative PEC report “ was flagged by the .
- Our article Phillipson et al. (2018) is cited by the , House of Lords Library Briefings, 30th August 2019.
- My work done with the Rural Enterprise UK (REUK) team rural-proofed the Industrial Strategy and underpinned the following HM Government’s Industrial Strategy blog entry:
- My work done with the REUK team was mentioned by the Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA) at page 95 in the , becoming therefore official statistics.
Awards and Fellowships
2025: Awarded the for “Building back greener, levelling-up or both? An assessment of the economic and environmental efficiency transition of UK regions” (joint with Giorgio Fazio and Nirat Rujimora).
2025: I was nominated for the Best Research Supervisor of the Year award at 缅北禁地.
2024-present: Fellow of the , a global community that shares an ambition to solve the challenges of our time through collective action and is committed to social change. Joined upon invitation.
2023: Winner of the Best Research and Knowledge Exchange Paper at the Institute for Small Business and Entrepreneurship (ISBE) 45th annual conference, Birmingham.
2023: Nominated for the Outstanding Researcher - Research Citizenship prize, 缅北禁地 Business School.
2020: Awarded the Outstanding Interdisciplinary Research prize by 缅北禁地 Business School.
PhD student supervision
I welcome proposals from prospective PhD students in the following broad areas: international economics (i.e. both international trade and international finance), trade agreements, foreign direct investment, firms’ performance (in particular productivity, innovation, exporting, transition to net zero), internationalisation of creative firms, Chinese firms, rural firms. Get in touch if you want more specific ideas to develop a proposal under my supervision. You need to have advanced econometrics skills at postgraduate level.
Completed
· Nirat Rujimora "Essays on the Economics of Green Transition" (co-supervised with Prof Giorgio Fazio and Dr Saumik Paul)
· Muharrem Cevik, "Essays on Cultural Trade", co-supervised with Prof Giorgio Fazio.
· Nichola Williams (ESRC funded; "Three Essays on Health and Education in Guyana", co-supervised with Dr Smriti Sharma.
· Bo Gao (ESRC funded; "Firms Exporting Behaviour and Trade Policy in China", co-supervised with Dr Nils Braakmann and Prof Mich Tvede.
· Muhammad Siddique, "Exploring the Linkages between High Performance Work Systems and Organizational Performance: The Role of Relational Coordination in the Banking Sector in Pakistan", co-supervised with Prof Stephen Procter.
·Hany Eldemerdash, "The Effects of Fiscal Policy on the Current Account: Econometric Analysis of Developing Countries", co-supervised with Dr Hugh Metcalf.
On-going
· Yexiang Wang (co-supervised with Prof Giorgio Fazio)
· Ameer Khaleel (co-supervised with Prof Nils Braakmann)
2025/26 Teaching
The Economics and Public Policy of Sustainability and Climate Change (ECO8652) in S1; Macroeconomic Theory (NBS8252) in S2.
Office Hours
I don't hold fixed office hours (based on many years' experience they can't accommodate different timetables across several programmes) but I am happy to see students around their timetable. Please however drop me an email in advance to arrange a mutually suitable appointment.
Past teaching
International Economics; International Trade; International Finance; Advanced Topics in International Trade; Economics of Development; British Economy; Fair Trade; European Economy plus a variety of seminar teaching (maths, globalisation, introductory micro and macro).
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Articles
- Cao Z, Maioli S, Williams N, Woodhouse D. . The Journal of Development Studies 2026, epub ahead of print.
- Cevik M, Fazio G, Maioli S. . World Economy 2025, 48(11), 2408-2426.
- Fazio G, Maioli S, Rujimora N. . Regional Studies 2024, 59(1), 2309176.
- Fazio G, Maioli S, Rujimora N. . Papers in Regional Science 2024, 103(6), 100053.
- Tiwasing P, Gorton M, Phillipson J, Maioli S. . Journal of Rural Studies 2023, 100, 103007.
- Braakmann N, Gao B, Maioli S. . China Economic Review 2020, 63, 101536.
- Phillipson J, Gorton M, Turner R, Shucksmith M, Aitken-McDermott K, Areal F, Cowie P, Hubbard C, Maioli S, McAreavey R, Souza-Monteiro D, Newbery R, Panzone L, Rowe F, Shortall S. . Sustainability 2020, 12(10), 3973.
- Phillipson J, Tiwasing P, Gorton M, Maioli S, Newbery R, Turner R. . Journal of Rural Studies 2019, 68, 230-239.
- Casalin F, Pang G, Maioli S, Cao T. . International Journal of Production Economics 2017, 193, 148-159.
- Eldemerdash H, Metcalf H, Maioli S. . Empirical Economics 2014, 47(3), 825-851.
- Caglayan M, Maioli S, Mateut S. . Journal of Banking and Finance 2012, 36(9), 2512-2521.
- Boulhol H, Dobbelaere S, Maioli S. . British Journal of Industrial Relations 2011, 49(2), 331-361.
- Hudson R, Maioli S. . Critical Perspectives on International Business 2010, 6(1), 53-71.
- Gong Y, Gorg H, Maioli S. . International Journal of the Economics of Business 2007, 14(2), 197-214.
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Book Chapter
- Geishecker I, Görg H, Maioli S. . In: Greenaway, D; Upward R; Wright, P, ed. Globalisation and Labour Market Adjustment. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008, pp.152-173.
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Online Publications
- Cevik M, Fazio G, Maioli S. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: Creative Industries Policy and Evidence Centre (Creative PEC), 2025. Available at: .
- Jones J, Simandjuntak D, Maioli S. . The Conversation, 2024. Available at: .
- Jones J, Maioli S. . 2023. Available at: .
- Maioli S, Di Novo S, Fazio G, Sapsed J, Vermeulen W. . Creative Industries Policy and Evidence Centre, 2021. Available at: .
- Di Novo S, Fazio G, Maioli S. . Creative Industries Policy and Evidence Centre, 2021. Available at: .
- Maioli S, Tiwasing P, Gorton M, Phillipson J, Newbery R. . Enterprise Research Centre, Warwick University, 2020. Available at: .
- Maioli S, Ferrett B, Görg H, Girma S. . Nottingham: University of Nottingham, 2006. Available at: .
- Maioli S. . Nottingham: GEP, University of Nottingham, 2005. Available at: .
- Maioli S. . Berlin, 2004.
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Reports
- Simandjuntak D, Fazio G, Jones J, Maioli S. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne, UK: 缅北禁地 Business School, 2025. Creative PEC State of the Nations Research Series.
- Maioli S, Simandjuntak D, Jones J, Fazio G. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne, UK: 缅北禁地 Business School, 2025. Creative PEC State of the Nations Research Series.
- Fazio G, Jones J, Maioli S, Simandjuntak D. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: Creative Industries Policy and Evidence Centre (Creative PEC), 2024. Creative PEC State of the Nations Research Series.
- Jones J, Simandjuntak D, Maioli S, Fazio G. . 2024. Creative PEC State of the Nations Research Series.
- Nguyen T, Phillipson J, Gorton M, Roper S, Dwyer J, Mole K, Hotopp U, Maioli S. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: National Innovation Centre for Rural Enterprise, 2023. State of Rural Enterprise Report, No 4.
- Phillipson J, Gorton M, Nguyen T, Wishart M, Roper S, Ozusaglam S, Khafagy A, Dwyer J, Hotopp U, Turner R, Tocco B, Maioli S, Hill I, Merrell I. . 缅北禁地-upon-Tyne, 2022. National Innovation Centre for Rural Enterprise State of Rural Enterprise Report 1.
- Mole K, Hill I, Nguyen T, Maioli S. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: National Innovation Centre for Rural Enterprise, 2022. NICRE Research Report 5.
- Tiwasing P, Gorton M, Phillipson J, Maioli S, Newbery R. . 2019. ESRC Productivity Insights Network.
- Turner R, Phillipson J, Gorton M, Tiwasing P, Cowie P, Maioli S, Newbery R. . 缅北禁地: 缅北禁地, 2019. Rural Economy and Land Use Policy and Practice Note 8.
- Phillipson J, Turner R, Tiwasing P, Gorton M, Maioli S, Newbery R. . 缅北禁地: 缅北禁地, 2018. Rural Economy and Land Use Policy and Practice Note 6.
- Phillipson J, Turner R, Gorton M, Maioli S, Newbery R, Tiwasing P. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: Rural Enterprise UK, 2017. Rural Economy and Land Use Policy and Practice Note 2.
- Phillipson J, Gorton M, Maioli S, Newbery R, Tiwasing P, Turner R. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: Centre for Rural Economy and 缅北禁地 Business School, 2017.
- Phillipson J, Gorton M, Maioli S, Newbery R, Tiwasing P, Turner R. . 2017. Enterprise Research Centre Research Paper 58.
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Review
- Maioli S. Review of the book ‘European Integration and the Functioning of Product Markets’, by A. Dierx , F. Ilzkovitz and K. Sekkat (eds.) Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2004) pp. 279. The World Economy 2006, 29(3), 370-372.