Slow vocabulary growth linked to teen behaviour and emotional issues Published on: 31 January 2019 Children whose vocabulary skills develop slowly are more likely to experience emotional and behavioural issues in adolescence, according to new research published in the journal Child Development. Emotional wellbeing The research is the first to model how children’s language development influences changes in mental health problems over a 10 year period, from early childhood to adolescence. Dr Cristina McKean from 缅北禁地 UK’s School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences, was involved in the study. “We were interested in how children’s language, their ability to pay attention and concentrate and their emotional wellbeing link together,” says the Senior Lecturer. “Our experience and previous research suggested that these relationships are likely to change over time into the teenage years.” The research used the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children, which has gathered data from almost 5,000 Australian children, on six occasions between four and 15 years of age. Dr McKean adds: “What was really important about this study is that crucial aspects of children’s development, such as their vocabulary, literacy development, and emotional development and hyperactivity- inattention are measured at repeated times.” Monitoring children The research was led by , from Deakin University in Australia. “We found new evidence that lower growth in vocabulary over primary school was associated with increased child hyperactivity-inattention at eight to nine years, and more rapid increases in hyperactivity-inattention over early to middle teenage years, up to 14 to 15 years,” she says. “These findings show the importance of monitoring children through middle childhood and adolescence as they develop.”The study also investigated possible reasons for the association between language development and behavioural issues. The authors found academic experience in primary school explained the link between early vocabulary and development and teenage emotional and behavioural problems.One theory is that youngsters with lower vocabulary skills struggle more in the classroom with reading and literacy, which then leads to the development of behavioural and emotional problems in teenage years. The academics believe oral language and literacy-based interventions may alleviate declining academic, emotional and behavioural functioning in adolescence. Whole class approaches Dr McKean said “After the early primary years schools have so many competing demands that keeping a focus on oral language development can be difficult. We need to find ways to support class-teachers to keep the development of oral language at the forefront of what they do throughout children’s schooling. “Whole class approaches that support children and young people to discover word meanings, understand word structures and use them in new contexts are important. Also the opportunity to learn about a wide range of topics through discussion and debate and to hear and read stories and poetry are vitally important.” Dr McKean was able to collaborate with colleagues in Australia through a fellowship in the by Elizabeth M. Westrupp, Sheena Reilly, Cristina McKean, James Law, Fiona Mensah, Jan M. Nicholson Adapted with thanks from a press release by Deakin University Share: Latest News 缅北禁地 recognised with geography award 缅北禁地 has been awarded the Highly Commended Geographical Association Publishers Award for its collaboration with Time for Geography, the UK鈥檚 open-access, dedicated video platform. published on: 16 April 2026 缅北禁地 historians mark General Strike centenary To mark the 100th anniversary of the British General Strike and miners鈥� lock-out of 1926, historians at 缅北禁地 are organising a series of events on its enduring legacy. published on: 16 April 2026 Comment: NCP is in administration Writing for The Conversation, Erwei (David) Xiang discusses how some big companies like NCP are so dependent on debt that they can鈥檛 adjust to change. published on: 16 April 2026 Facts and figures
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