缅北禁地

Steph Scott is a Senior Lecturer in Public Health and Qualitative Methods and holds a Trustee role with the charity NE Youth. She is a social scientist with inter-disciplinary expertise across applied public health, sociology and criminology. Steph has secured research income with a total value of over £6.5 million (£2.3 million as PI), including the recent award of a prestigious ESRC New Investigator grant and ESRC large grant. Her research interests include marginalisation, stigma and health inequalities, particularly in relation to justice-involved families, young people, vulnerable populations and those experiencing multiple, complex needs. Methodologically, Steph is a highly experienced qualitative researcher with particular expertise in advanced qualitative skills such as longitudinal methods; co-created and equitable data collection and analysis; and visual or creative methodologies such as diary elicitation and poetry.

She has taught at undergraduate and postgraduate levels, with teaching and module leadership expertise in research methods (qualitative, mixed methods) as well as in applied public health (social determinants of health, health inequalities) and sociological and criminological theory. Steph has experience of Programme Leadership, having acted in this capacity for all undergraduate Criminology and Sociology programmes (2019/2020) at Teesside University. During this academic post, she also developed and validated the ESRC accredited MSc Social Research Methods programme (Social Policy and Criminology) for 2018/2019.

Dr Scott is an associate member of Fuse, the Centre for Translational Research in Public Health, involved in several NIHR SPHR research programmes and a named collaborator for the NIHR NENC ARC. Current work focuses on: young people’s experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic; emotional wellbeing, health and health inequalities in children and young people with an incarcerated family member; the impact of stigma on the health of marginalised groups; vaccine inequalities; prison food environments; food insecurity amongst those experiencing severe mental illness; and first-time offenders of domestic violence and abuse. 

Research Income (total >£6.5 million, >£2.3 million as PI)

• PI: Disentangling involvement in and the impact of integrated health and criminal justice systems: A North of England Research Consortia (2023-2027, ESRC Large Grants Call, £1,998,754).
• Co-I: Improving mental health outcomes for disadvantaged young men: the role and efficacy of VCSE services in Northern England (2024-2025, NIHR SPHR, £174,633)
• Co-I: Exploring food insecurity in pregnancy in the UK to inform future Public Health intervention needs. £206,043, Funder: NIHR SPHR (2023-25)
• Co-I: Physical activity insecurity’ as experienced by LGBTQ+ children and young people living with deprivation: what would safe spaces for physical activity look like for this community? £151,892, Funder: NIHR SPHR (2023-25)
• Co-I: Project CLARITY - Co-creating knowledge partnerships with minoritized & marginalised communities/groups (SPHR-HIP-WS2-CKP). £255,286.73, Funder: NIHR SPHR (2022-2024).
• Co-I: Exploring access to and experiences of formal and informal childcare provision in North East England during a ‘cost of living crisis'. £5,500, Funder: 缅北禁地 and the Catherine Cookson Foundation (2023-2024)
• Co-I: Improving the allocation and transparency of institutional responsibilities to improve fieldworker wellbeing and research outcomes – a cross faculty project. £7,109, Funder: QR Enhancing Research Culture (2023-2024)
• PI: ‘Divided Households’ - Exploring emotional wellbeing, health and health inequalities in children and young people with an incarcerated family member: developing a child-centred, rights-based framework for prison social visits. £299,739, Funder: ESRC New Investigator funding stream (June 2022-May 2024)
• Co-I: Supporting Sensitive and Emotionally Demanding Research: Development of a Framework to Inform Future Guidelines and Activities for the Faculty of Medical Sciences. £ 7,720.37, Funder: QR Enhancing Research Culture Fund (QR-ERCF) (April-July 2022).
• Co-I: Acid Attacks in North East England: A Victim-Centred Perspective. £45,756, Funder: NIHR NENC ARC Open Funding (2022-2023, includes £60,000 match funding, total value: £105,756)
• Co-I: The impact of Covid-19 measures on Criminal Exploitation and Serious Violence (CESV) in vulnerable communities, 缅北禁地-upon-Tyne. £52,000, Funder: ADDER Accelerator underspend (£32k LA, £20k police grants).
• Co-I: A national evaluation of Project Cautioning And Relationship Abuse (‘CARA’) awareness raising workshops for first time offenders of domestic violence and abuse. £387,000, Funder: NIHR ARC National Programme for Health and Care Inequalities (2021-2023)
• Co-I: A mixed methods study using co-production to explore food insecurity in adults with Severe Mental Illness living in Northern England. £148,657, Funder: NIHR Research for Patient Benefit - Mental Health in the North (2021-2023)
• PI: Exploring Prison Food Environments: Mapping Priorities for the Improvement of Food Standards and Diet Quality. £40,000, Funder(s): Wellcome Trust ISSF Small Grant Scheme (2021-2022) and QR Policy Funding Scheme (2022)
• PI: Understanding community aid responses to the coronavirus pandemic: a qualitative exploration of how communities in North East England have mobilised to tackle food insecurity. £3,521, Funder: Catherine Cookson Foundation (2020-2021)
• PI: ‘Lockdown Life NE’: Exploring young people’s experiences of social distancing during the covid-19 pandemic: a qualitative diary-based study using digital and mobile technologies. £15,470, Funder: NE Youth / NU Covid-19 Research Fund / Tilly Hale Fund (2020-2021)
• Co-I: Planning, Hot Food Takeaways & COVID-19: perceptions of the impact of regulations on access to healthy food environments. £15,000, Funder: Public Health England (2021-2022, includes £3,109 match funding from NENC NIHR ARC, total value: £18,109)
• Co-I: An exploration of social deprivation and public attitudes in North East England and North Cumbria towards bystander cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (BCPR). £49,975, Funder: NIHR ARC Open Funding (2020-2022)
• Co-I: Enabling children and young people’s involvement in whole system action to reduce inequalities in the social determinants of health. £760,907.82, Funder: NIHR SPHR (2020-2022)
• Co-I: Child health system evaluation project: Integrated Care Systems and Sustainability and Transformation Partnerships £534,694.30, Funder: NIHR SPHR (2020-2022)
• Co-I: Youth Endowment Fund Capacity building Grant: £49,965 (2020)
• Co-I: Developing and piloting mental health campaign to reduce stigma in Trailblazer schools. Funder: NHS England’s Northern England Clinical Networks (NECN) £20,000 (2019-2020)
• Co-I: Behavioural Insights Study: To improve uptake of support for services for Drug and Alcohol misuse in Hartlepool and to reduce prevalence in children and young people. £48, 555.82; Funder: Hartlepool Borough Council (2018-2019)
• Co-I: FOrwaRD: Is there a role for dually focused intervention in young adults (18-25) to tackle unhealthy eating and heaving drinking and effectively reduce future health inequalities? £255, 000; Funder: Public Health Research Consortium (2016-2018)
• PI: Socio-ecological influences on adolescent alcohol use and linked unhealthy eating behaviours: systematic review and synthesis of qualitative studies. £5, 131; Funder: Fuse (2016-2018)
• Co-I: IDEA: Identifying and Describing Alcohol Frames. £18,500; Funder: Cancer Research UK (2015-2017)
• Co-I: A multi-centre cluster-randomised controlled trial of screening and brief alcohol intervention to prevent risky drinking in young people aged 14-15 in a high school setting (SIPS JR-HIGH). £855,650; Funder: NIHR-PHRP (2015-2017)
• Co-I: Examining the evidence base for alcohol screening and brief interventions in the UK prison system. £20,000; Funder: Public Health England (2014)
• Post and research core-funded by an ESRC Case PhD Studentship (Exploring Industry Driven Influences on Young People who Drink Alcohol; 2008-2012)

Projects Supported by NIHR NENC ARC:

• Exploring the Impact of Long Covid on the Wellbeing, Health and Education/Employment Prospects of Adults Living in North East England (as PI, in partnership with Healthworks and NHSA, funded by Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC), 2022-ongoing)
• Marginalisation and Health-Related Stigma: a qualitative systematic review and meta-ethnography (as PI, 2020-ongoing)
• COVID-19 impact on youth mental health and wellbeing from a European perspective: a qualitative systematic review (as Co-I, 2021-ongoing)
• The SAILS project: evaluating embedded mental health provision within supported housing for young adults aged 18-25 (as PI; in partnership with Gateshead Council, 2020-2022)
• COVID-19 Health Inequalities Impact Assessment for the North East (as Co-I, in partnership with PHE and VONNE, 2020-2021)

Teaching and Learning Experience:

• Teaching Lead for the PHSI Qualitative Special Interest Group (Qual SIG)
• Module instructor and co-lead for Fundamentals of Research (PGT) (2020 to present, 缅北禁地)
• Module instructor and lead for Public Policy, Health & Health Inequalities (PGT) (2020 to 2022, 缅北禁地)
• Facilitator for Introduction to Qualitative Methods, delivered as part of the 缅北禁地’s PGR Development Programme (2022-present)
• Guest Lecturer / Facilitator for Introduction to Qualitative Methods for Marjon University’s PGR development programme (2020-present)
• Programme Lead for all undergraduate Criminology and Sociology Programmes (2019-2020, Teesside University)
• Programme Lead for MSc Social Research Methods (Criminology and Social Policy) (2018-19, Teesside University)
• Module leader for Are we doing youth justice (Level 6) (2017-2020, Teesside University)
• Module leader for Contemporary Criminological Theory (Masters level) (2017-18, Teesside University)
• Module leader for Making Sense of Society (Sociological Theory) (Level 4) (2017-18, Teesside University)
• Module leader for Principles of Sociology (Level 4) (2019-2020, Teesside University)
• Module tutor for Crime and Justice (Level 5) (2017-18, Teesside University)
• Module tutor for Inside Out (Level 6) (2017-2020, Teesside University)
• Module tutor for Further qualitative methods (Masters level) (2010-2017, 缅北禁地)

PhD Supervision:

• Bell Z (start date: 2018) A qualitative exploration of the social determinants of food insecurity and its nutritional impact amongst women and children in the North East of England (ESRC Nine DTP; fourth supervisor, passed 2023)
• Hopwood S (start date: 2018) Impact of insecure immigration status on access to domestic abuse refuge provision in the North East of England (DTA PhD studentship; third supervisor, passed 2023)
• Raby P (start date: 2018) Exploring health care staffs’ experience of delivering care in the prison environment (ongoing; funded by Teesside University; third supervisor)
• Mark Adley (start date: 2021) Exploring service use and pathways for LGBTQ+ populations who experience multiple disadvantage (funded by NIHR NENC ARC; ongoing; second supervisor)
• Nik Nasir (start date: 2022) Understanding children’s psychosocial wellbeing and educational health in a post COVID-19 restrictions world: A comparative study of North East England and Peninsular of Malaysia (self-funded, ongoing, second supervisor)

PhD Examination:

• Etoria, V (2020) ‘When it’s quiet, enjoy it. When it’s busy, do it’. An Ethnography of Restaurant Work in the North of England (Teesside University, as external examiner)

• Articles

  • Adley M, O'Donnell A, Scott S. . Critical Public Health 2025, 35(1), 2547497.
  • Addison M, Scott S, Bambra C, Lhussier M. . Sociology of Health and Illness 2025, 47(1), e70000.
  • Adley M, ODonnell A, Scott S. . BMC Health Services Research 2025, 25, 244.
  • Hurley KL, Jolly K, Brown H, Scott S, Akhter Z, Dyer E, Nguyen G, Lake AA, Moller-Christensen C, Flint N, Baker A, Brennan-Tovey K, Dickie S, Gibson E, Jackson C, Loopstra R, Nagra H, Rankin J, Williams D, Wiseman A, Heslehurst N. . PLoS ONE 2025, 20(5), e0321638.
  • Brady SM, Chidanyika J, Verrill K, Portice JS, Scott S, Newton J. . BMJ Open 2025, 15(9), e096500.
  • Dodds-Reynolds C, Griffin N, Kyle P, Scott S, Fairbrother H, Holding E, Crowder M, Woodrow N, Summerbell C. . BMC Public Health 2024, 24, 813.
  • Dewa L, Roberts L, Choong E, Crandell C, Demkowicz O, Ashworth E, Branquinho C, Scott S. . PLoS ONE 2024, 19(3), e0299547.
  • Giles EL, Eskandari F, McGeechan G, Scott S, Lake AA, Teasdale S, Ekers D, Augustine A, LeSavauge N, Lynch C, Moore H, Smith J. . International Journal of Mental Health Nursing 2024, 33(3), 671-682.
  • Smith J, Eskandari F, McGeechan GJ, Teasdale SB, Lake AA, Ker S, Williamson K, Augustine A, Sauvage NL, Lynch C, Moore H, Scott S, Ekers D, Whittaker V, Robinson J, Giles EL. . Nutrition and Dietetics 2024, 81(4), 411-424.
  • Bell Z, Nguyen G, Andreae G, Scott S, Sermin-Reed L, Lake AA, Heslehurst N. . PLoS Medicine 2024, 21(9), e1004450.
  • Morgan SA, Scott S, Chandan J, Armitage R, Culliford D, Jolly K, McGovern R, McGovern W, Roy J, Thayakaran R, Young TA, Parkes J. . NIHR Open Research 2024, 4, 43.
  • Fairbrother H, Woodrow N, Crowder M, Holding E, Griffin N, Er V, Dodd-Reynolds C, Egan M, Lock K, Scott S, Summerbell C, McKeown R, Rigby E, Kyle P, Knights N, Quirk H, Goyder E. . BMC Public Health 2024, 24, 2018.
  • Scott S, McGowan VJ, Wildman J, Bidmead E, Mathews C, Hartley J, James B, Sullivan C, Bambra C, Sowden S. . BMC Health Services Research 2024, 24, 7.
  • Hope S, Stepanova E, Lloyd-Houldey O, Hillier-Brown F, Hargreaves D, Nicholls D, Summerbell C, Viner RM, Dedat Z, Owen EC, Scott S. . BMC Health Services Research 2023, 23(1), 1448.
  • Fong M, Scott S, Albani V, Brown H. . Nutrients 2023, 15(16), 3636.
  • Dedat Z, Hope S, Hargreaves D, Lloyd-Houldey O, Nicholls D, Scott S, Stepanova E, Summerbell C, Viner RM, Hillier-Brown F. . International Journal of Integrated Care 2023, 23(2), 18.
  • Giles EL, Eskandari F, McGeechan G, Scott S, Lake A, Teasdale S, Ekers D, Augustine A, Le Savauge N, Lynch C, Moore H, Smith J. Food insecurity in adults with severe mental illness living in Northern England: Peer research interview findings. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing 2023, 00, 1-12. In Preparation.
  • Bell Z, Scott S, Visram S, Rankin J, Bambra C, Heslehurst N. . PLoS ONE 2023, 18(9), e0292178.
  • Charlton K, Blair L, Scott S, Davidson T, Scott J, Burrow E, McClelland G, Mason A. . SSM - Qualitative Research in Health 2023, 4, 100294.
  • Griffin N, Crowder M, Kyle P, Holding E, Woodrow N, Fairbrother H, Dodd-Reynolds C, Summerbell C, Scott S. . SSM - Qualitative Research in Health 2023, 3, 100263.
  • Spencer L, Alderson H, Scott S, Kaner E, Ling J. . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2023, 20(11), 5967.
  • Scott S, McGowan VJ, Bradley A, Visram S. . SSM - Qualitative Research in Health 2023, 3, 100239.
  • Coulton S, Giles EL, Mcgeechan GJ, Deluca P, Drummond C, Howel D, Kaner E, McColl E, McGovern R, Scott S, Sumnall H, Vale L, Albani V, Boniface S, Ferguson J, Gilvarry E, Hendrie N, Howe N, Ramsay A, Newbury-Birch D. . Alcohol and Alcoholism 2022, 57(2), 261-269.
  • Charlton K, Scott J, Blair L, Scott S, McClelland G, Davidson T, Burrow E, Mason A. . Resuscitation Plus 2022, 12, 100330.
  • Fairbrother H, Woodrow N, Crowder M, Holding E, Griffin N, Er V, Dodd-Reynolds C, Egan M, Lock K, Scott S, Summerbell C, McKeown R, Rigby E, Kyle P, Goyder E. . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022, 19(6), 3679.
  • Bell Z, Scott S, Visram S, Rankin J, Bambra C, Heslehurst N. . Social Science and Medicine 2022, 311, 115313.
  • Scott S. . International Journal of Qualitative Methods 2022, 21, 1-15.
  • Alderson H, Spencer L, Scott S, Kaner E, Reeves A, Robson S, Ling J. . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18(13), 6923.
  • Fong M, Scott S, Albani V, Adamson A, Kaner E. . Nutrients 2021, 13(9), 2927.
  • Scott J, Burtrand H, Churchill T, Cole R, Collins T, Daxner N, Fidler G, Hammond-Williams J, Marlow B, McNally A, OKeefe J, Petterson R, Powell D, Scott S, Scaife J, Smyline J, Strickland A. . British Paramedic Journal 2021, 6(2), 66-75.
  • Scott S, McGowan VJ, Visram S. . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18(7), 3837.
  • Giles EL, McGeechan GJ, Scott SJ, McGovern R, Boniface S, Ramsay A, Hendrie N, McColl E, Sumnall H, Newbury-Birch D, Kaner E. . Journal of Public Health 2020, 42(3), e259-e267.
  • Shorter G, Bray J, Giles E, ODonnell A, Berman A, Holloway A, Heather N, Barbosa C, Stockdale K, Scott S, Clarke M, Newbury-Birch D. . Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 2019, 80(3), 286-298.
  • Scott S, Elamin W, Giles EL, Hillier-Brown F, Byrnes K, Connor N, Newbury-Birch D, Ells L. . Nutrients 2019, 11(8), 1914.
  • Scott S, Muir C, Stead M, Fitzgerald N, Kaner E, Bradbury J, Wrieden W, Power C, Adamson A. . Appetite 2019, 144, 104449.
  • Giles EL, McGeechan GJ, Coulton S, Deluca P, Drummond C, Howel D, Kaner E, McColl E, McGovern R, Scott S, Stamp E, Sumnall H, Todd L, Vale L, Albani V, Boniface S, Frankham J, Ferguson J, Gilvarry E, Hendrie N, Howe N, Mossop H, Ramsay A, Stanley G, Newbury-Birch D. . Public Health Research 2019, 7(9).
  • McGeechan GJ, Giles EL, Scott S, McGovern R, Boniface S, Ramsay A, Sumnall H, Newbury-Birch D, Kaner E, the SIPS JR-HIGH Study Team. . Journal of Public Health 2019, 41(4), 821-829.
  • Scott S, Beyer F, Parkinson K, Muir C, Graye A, Kaner E, Stead M, Power C, Fitzgerald N, Bradley J, Wrieden W, Adamson A. . Nutrients 2018, 10(10), 1538.
  • Albani V, Bradley J, Wrieden WL, Scott S, Muir C, Power C, Fitzgerald N, Stead M, Kaner E, Adamson AJ. . Nutrients 2018, 10(10), 1477.
  • Scott S, Reilly J, Giles EL, Hillier-Brown F, Ells L, Kaner E, Adamson A. . Systematic Reviews 2017, 6(1), 180.
  • Scott S, Parkinson K, Kaner E, Shannon R, Stead M, Power C, Fitzgerald N, Wrieden W, Adamson A. . Systematic Reviews 2017, 6, 42.
  • Haighton C, Halligan J, Scott S. . Journal of Public Health 2017, 1-9.
  • Scott S, Muirhead C, Shucksmith J, Tyrrell R, Kaner E. . Alcohol & Alcoholism 2017, 52(1), 84-94.
  • Scott S, Shucksmith J, Baker R, Kaner E. . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2017, 14(6), 611.
  • Giles EL, Coulton S, Deluca P, Drummond C, Howel D, Kaner E, McColl E, McGovern R, Scott S, Stamp E, Sumnall H, Tate L, Todd L, Vale L, Albani V, Boniface S, Ferguson J, Frankham J, Gilvarry E, Hendrie N, Howe N, McGeechan GJ, Stanley G, Newbury-Birch D. . BMJ Open 2016, 6(12), e012474.
  • Giles E, Scott S, Coulton S, Deluca P, Drummond C, Graybill E, Howel D, Kaner E, McColl E, McGovern R, Stamp E, Sumnall H, Tate L, Todd L, Newbury-Birch D. . The Lancet 2015, 386(Suppl. 2), S37-S37.
  • Birch J, Scott S, Newbury-Birch D, Brennan A, Brown H, Coulton S, Gilvarry E, Hickman M, McColl E, McGovern R, Muirhead C, Kaner E. . Pilot and Feasibility Studies 2015, 1, 6.
  • Scott S, Baker R, Shucksmith J, Kaner E. . Addiction 2014, 109(11), 1833-1844.
  • Scott S, Kaner E. . Journal of Public Health 2014, 36(3), 396-398.
  • Newbury-Birch D, Scott S, O'Donnell A, Coulton S, Howel D, McColl E, Stamp E, Graybill E, Gilvarry E, Laing K, McGovern R, Deluca P, Drummond C, Harle C, McArdle P, Tate L, Kaner E. . Public Heath Research 2014, 2(6), 1-207.
  • O'Neil S, Coulton S, Deluca P, Deverill M, Drummond C, Gilvarry E, Graybill E, Harle C, Howel D, Kaner E, McArdle P, McColl E, McGovern R, Speed C, Stamp E, Tate L, Newbury-Birch D. . Lancet 2012, 380, S60.
  • O'Neil S, Coulton S, Deluca P, Deverill M, Drummond C, Gilvarry E, Graybill E, Harle C, Howel D, Kaner E, McArdle P, McColl E, McGovern R, Speed C, Stamp E, Tate L, Newbury-Birch D. . Trials 2012, 13(1), 166.
  • O'Neill S, Gill GV, Driving and Employment Working Party of the British Diabetic Association. . Occupational Medicine 2000, 50, 19-21.

• Book Chapter

  • Scott S, Kaner E. . In: Neuberger, J; and DiMartini, A, ed. Alcohol Abuse and Liver Disease. Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015, pp.147-154.

• Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstracts)

  • Giles EL, Eskandari F, McGeechan GJ, Scott S, Whittaker V, Robinson J, Lynch C, Moore H, Lake AA, Smith J. . In: Public Health Science: A National Conference Dedicated to New Research in UK Public Health. 2023, London: The Lancet Publishing Group.
  • Newbury-Birch D, O'Neil S, O'Donnell A, Coulton S, Howel D, McColl E, Stamp E, Graybill E, Gilvarry E, Laing K, McGovern R, Deluca P, Drummond C, Harle C, McArdle P, Tate L, Kaner E. . In: 37th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research-Society-on-Alcoholism (RSA) / 17th Congress of the International-Society-for-Biomedical-Research-on-Alcoholism (ISBRA). 2014, Bellevue, WA: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.
  • O'Neil S, Baker R, Shucksmith J, Kaner E. EXAMINING INDUSTRY DRIVEN MARKETING INFLUENCES ON YOUNG PEOPLE WHO DRINK ALCOHOL: A MIXED METHOD EXPLORATION. In: ALCOHOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH. 2013, 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA: WILEY-BLACKWELL.
  • O'Neil S, Baker R, Shucksmith J, Kaner E. . In: 36th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism. 2013, Orlando, Florida, USA: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.
  • Newbury-Birch D, O'Neil S, Gilvarry E, Howel D, Stamp E, Laing K, McColl E, McGovern R, Harle C, O'Donnell A, Tate L, Coulton S, Deluca P, Drummond C, McArdle P, Kaner E. . In: 36th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism. 2013, Orlando, Florida, USA: Wiley-Blackwell.

• Report

  • Scott S, Salvatelli R, Court P, Davies H, Lloyd S, Munford L, Shutt L, Bambra C. . 缅北禁地 upon Tyne: Health Equity North, 2024.

• Reviews

  • Stepanova E, Hillier-Brown F, Owen-Boukra E, Hope S, Scott S, Hargreaves D, Nicholls D, Viner RM, Summerbell C. . BMC Health Services Research 2025, 25, 1332.
  • Nguyen G, Bell Z, Andreae G, Scott S, Sermin-Reed L, Lake AA, Heslehurst N. . Obesity Reviews 2024, 25(7), e13753.
  • Bell Z, Scott S, Visram S, Rankin J, Bambra C, Heslehurst N. . BMJ Open 2021, 11(8), e048180.