Sports Science
Research careers and find opportunities in sports science.
About
The career opportunities in sport science are highly varied with many opportunities.
Compared to 2010 when 131,800 people worked in fitness, people are working in the fitness industry in the UK as of 2022.
The UK is the third largest health and fitness market, contributing over £70 billion to the global GDP.
Skills employers look for
Employers in this sector look for skills including:
- a strong interest in sport, particularly in high performance
- an analytical and investigative mind, with key technical skills and knowledge
- strong written and verbal communication skills, with excellent attention to detail
- an ability to lead and motivate self and others
- an ability to work flexibly, prioritise your workload and be able to meet deadlines
Salaries
Starting salaries for graduate jobs in this sector can vary depending on the position.
To get an idea of typical starting salaries use the following resources:
- our offers access to The Pay Index. This shows you how salaries vary across different roles, industries and locations
- job profiles, such as those listed on or
- vacancy sites such as and
For information about how to negotiate a salary, visit Handling job offers.
Inspiration from people working in the industry
- Browse our NCL Graduate Employment and Work Experience directories. See where our students and graduates have had work experience, or been employed.
- Use LinkedIn’s  to find out what Ãå±±½ûµØ graduates are doing now. You could ask to connect with them, to gain advice and insights into their career. See Ãå±±½ûµØ Alumni on LinkedIn to help you get started or watch our quick tutorial on  [3:13±Õ. &²Ô²ú²õ±è;
- Attend alumni events, such as Ãå±±½ûµØ Develop, to hear directly from our graduates. 
- Sign up for mentoring support with  a²Ô»å . These aim to match students with industry professionals who can provide invaluable insights. Register to be connected for a one-hour meeting. 
- Attend events such as recruitment events and  employer and sector insights. Hear about graduate jobs, placement schemes, build your network and ask questions.  
Online reviews
Searching for reviews online can be a useful way to get an idea of what to expect from certain roles or employers. Reviews are written by employees with different opinions about what makes a good employer.
Use the following review sites for inspiration and insight into the recruitment process:
- - placement year reviews written by students. 
- – graduate job reviews 
- – company reviews from employees 
Attend events
Attend events to hear directly from professionals in the industry.
See also our recruitment events a²Ô»å employer & sector insights.
Social media
Use social media to find industry insights. Consider following key clubs or groups you are interested in working for. Join  on LinkedIn to keep up to date. Posts often include news, events and opportunities. You can also find useful insights on careers on Twitter a²Ô»å TikTok.
Treat these with caution, as not all content may be accurate. Find out more about how to use social media for your career.
Professional bodies
Consider joining a relevant professional body/industry network
Professional bodies often:
- run networking events
- have specialist groups you could join
- post vacancies on behalf of their members
- have member directories, useful for speculative applications
Key organisations include:
Professional associations/institutes
- - includes a
- - international organisation related to the study of kinanthropometry (body composition). Accredits training courses in measurement
For information relating to sports nutrition, visit the , and the , which has a specialist .
For more information on dietetics as a career, visit Healthcare.
UK Sport Institutes and public bodies
- – see also the
Finding professional bodies worldwide
GoinGlobal’s country guides include details of professional bodies. Find them under ‘Professional and Personal Networking’ on each individual country guide.
Guide to finding opportunities
There are various ways to find internships, placements and graduate opportunities. We’ve added some tips below to help you get started.
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There are various ways to find internships, placements and graduate opportunities. We’ve added some tips below to help you get started
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search for advertised vacancies using the vacancy sites listed below
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look at the careers sections on company websites for student and graduate opportunities
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use Researching employers to help you gain insights into companies
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attend events such as   and  employer and sector insights 
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contact employers speculatively – see  to help you find organisations to approach
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follow companies on Social Media for latest news and updates
- consider registering with a recruitment agency for graduate jobs
- register with EmployAbility if you are disabled, neurodivergent or have a mental health condition. They can offer advice and support on applications to Ãå±±½ûµØ students. They also run first year, internship and graduate programmes with inclusive employer partners
- consider alternative ways to find relevant experience and develop your skills
- create your own opportunity by starting your own business or working freelance
Advertised work experience
Placements and internships do exist in the filed of sports science, but are less common. They are usually aimed at undergraduate students in and above their second or penultimate year of study. Volunteering and work shadowing can be invaluable.
Sport clubs, eg rugby and football clubs, may offer internships and placement years in sport and exercise science. Check individual clubs for details, for example .
Search for internships and placement years
Use the resources to get started:
- - search for internships and placements in the North East, UK and overseas. Register/log in to access vacancies and sign up for personalised email alerts
- Internships, placements & shadowing - links to vacancy sites
- Global work experience - for internships or placements abroad
- - includes internships
- - advertises paid internships
- - jobs and internships
- can sometimes offer short-term work experience
- offer internships to health science graduates
- - offer summer internships in a range of areas including marketing, insight/research, legal and volunteering
NCL internships
The Careers Service runs flexible with local employers and on campus. NCL internships are aimed at all students, from any stage. Sports science related NCL internships are common, so can be a good way to find paid experience. Previous internships include:
- Sports & exercise scientists – women’s hockey
- Community sport leader
- Sports journalism intern
- Sports & nutrition intern
- Sports coaching & business management intern
- Fitness testing intern
- Perfectionism in athletes internship
Search for these under Vacancies on . Type in ‘NCL internship’ into the text search box.
You can find these advertised throughout the academic year. Full-time summer opportunities are advertised from around March.
Worldwide experience
Access GoinGlobal for internships in over 120 global locations, updated daily. Search for opportunities in the local language, as well as in English. You can also use their country guides to find:
- additional vacancy websites
- CV, application and interview advice
- advice on living and working in different countries and cities around the world
When to apply
For graduate schemes, apply as early as possible.
UK applications typically open early in the academic year from September or October. Some close as early as November-December. Many employers close applications as soon as their places are filled.
Graduate jobs tend to be immediate start positions which can be available all year round. You are more likely to apply for these towards the end of your studies.
Graduate jobs are more common in sports science.
Vacancy sites
Use the following resources to get started:
- MyCareer - search for graduate schemes and graduate jobs in the North East, UK and overseas. Register/log in to access vacancies and sign up for personalised email alerts
- Graduate Jobs – lists graduate vacancy sites
Sports related vacancy sites
- - vacancies in higher and further education, including teaching and research
Worldwide vacancy sites
See International jobs for details of overseas vacancy sites.
Access GoinGlobal for job adverts in over 120 global locations, updated daily. Search for opportunities in the local language, as well as in English. You can also use their country guides to find:
- additional vacancy websites
- CV, application and interview advice
- advice on living and working in different countries and cities around the world
Non-advertised work experience and graduate jobs
Not all internships, placements and graduate jobs are advertised. In fact, many people create opportunities through:
- networking and making contacts
- developing their own business ideas
A speculative approach is common for finding work experience and graduate jobs. This is where you approach a company directly to ask if they have any opportunities available.
How to access hidden opportunities
Start by identifying organisations you are interested in. Our guide to finding organisations below can help. Then use the following steps to approach them speculatively about possible opportunities:
- Identify a contact name to address your cover letter to. Call or email to find out who handles recruitment within the organisation. Or, find a key contact in the department you want to work in.
- Send them a tailored CV and cover letter. Express your enthusiasm for the sector. Show that you have researched the company.
- Follow up your speculative application with a phone call, or email, around a week later. This shows you are serious and motivated.
- If your application was unsuccessful, ask for feedback or advice, and keep trying!
How to find organisations
- find organisations on . Select ‘search' then 'organisations’
- use the business directories and databases on our Researching employers page
- search for companies on LinkedIn. The tool shows you where Ãå±±½ûµØ graduates are currently working
- browse our directories. See where our students and graduates have had work experience, or been employed
UK organisations
- - search employers by sector, eg software engineering or technology
- - list of BASES-accredited physiological testing labs
- - search for accredited sport and exercise scientists
- - useful for career advice and possible shadowing opportunities
- - find out where Ãå±±½ûµØ sport and exercise science graduates are working for inspiration
Worldwide organisations
Search GoinGlobal’s employer directory for company information in 196 countries. Their country guides list professional bodies around the world.
Other ways to gain relevant experience
We've added some suggestions to help you develop your skills and gain relevant experience.
- volunteer for sports clubs or coaching, including with young people. See Volunteering for more opportunities
- you can also find work experience by contacting university departments and research institutes. The University offers research scholarships to help fund summer research projects. These are typically for 6 to 8 weeks - applications for these usually close early March
- attend events and network to make contacts and connections
- enter a related competition - prizes can often include internships
Work for yourself
Working as self-employed or freelance is common in this sector.
Include sector specific information about self-employment/work for yourself:
Our START UP team can help you explore working for yourself at any stage. Whether you want to explore an idea or have already launched a business or freelance career, you can access the following help:
- support with idea generation
- provide tailored advice
- help you develop your skills
- introduce you to like-minded peers
- refer you to further support from mentors
- award grant funding up to £3,000
Related sectors
You may also be interested in Psychology, Healthcare or Leisure, Sports and Tourism.