缅北禁地

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Staff Profile

Emeritus Professor Andy Hall

Emeritus Professor

  • Email: andy.hall@ncl.ac.uk
  • Telephone: +44 (0) 191 208 7161
  • Fax: +44 (0) 191 208 0702
  • Personal Website:
  • Address: Clinical Academic Office
    Faculty of Medical Sciences,
    缅北禁地,
    Framlington Place,
    缅北禁地.
    NE2 4HH
Background


Although I no longer work at the University I have maintained my enthusiasm for improving outcomes in cancer. I have cofounded a company (Rarecan Limited) which helps to link people affected by rare forms of cancer with research groups which have new approaches to prevention, diagnosis or treatment.

For more details please visit https://rarecan.com

Research

Research Interests

I am no longer directly involved in research

Teaching

I give an annual seminar to postdocs on the application process fot NHS Research Ethics approval

Publications
  • Ciardullo C, Szoltysek K, Zhou P, Pietrowska M, Marczak L, Willmore E, Enshaei A, Walaszczyk A, Ho JY, Rand V, Marshall S, Hall AG, Harrison CJ, Soundararajan M, Eswaran J. . Cancers 2022, 14(1), 23.
  • Szoltysek K, Ciardullo C, Zhou P, Walaszczyk A, Willmore E, Rand V, Marshall S, Hall A, Harrison CJ, Eswaran J, Soundararajan M. . International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2020, 21(20), 7663.
  • Zhou P, Blain AE, Newman AM, Zaka M, Chagaluka G, Adlar F, Offor UT, Broadbent C, Chaytor L, Whitehead A, Hall A, O'Connor H, Van Noorden S, Lampert I, Bailey S, Molyneux E, Bacon CM, Bomken S, Rand V. . Blood Advances 2019, 3(14), 2118-2127.
  • Rees G, Salto-Tellez M, Lee JL, Oien K, Verrill C, Freeman A, Mirabile I, West NP, Cheang M, Rodriguez-Justo M, Howlett E, Moretti L, Da Silva M, Nacs W, Hartridge-Lambert S, Beecham JM, Traub S, Katugampola S, Blagden S, Morden J, Robinson M, James J, Jones LJ, Craig C, Sloan P, Thomas GJ, Elliott P, Driskell OJ, Hall A. . Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research 2019, Epub ahead of print.
  • Macklin PS, Hall A, Lee J, Hair J, Speirs V, Thomas GJ, Oien KA, Verrill C. . Journal of Clinical Pathology 2018, 72(1), 52-57.
  • Zhou P, Newman AM, Adlar F, Broadbent C, Blain A, Hall A, Whitehead A, Chagaluka G, Molyneux E, Bailey S, Bacon CM, Bomken S, Rand V. . In: Sixth International Symposium on Childhood, Adolescent and Young Adult Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. 2018, Rotterdam, Netherlands: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
  • Ciardullo C, Willmore E, Enshaei A, Zhou P, Rand V, Soundararajan M, Hall A, Harrison C, Eswaran J. . In: 21st Congress of the European Hematology Association. 2016, Copenhagen, Denmark: Ferrata Storti Foundation.
  • Ciardullo C, Zhou P, Willmore E, Harrison CJ, Hall A, Eswaran J, Soundararajan M. . In: XXXVI World Congress of the International Society of Hematology. 2016, Glasgow: Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Ciardullo C, Willmore E, Zhou P, Rand V, Harrison C, Hall A, Eswaran J, Soundararajan M. . In: 21st Congress of the European Hematology Association. 2016, Copenhagen, Denmark: Fondazione Ferrata Storti.
  • Mistry G, Page A, Ellershaw C, Malik G, Gamble A, Hall A, Jacques TS, Tweddle DA. . In: 48th Congress of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology (SIOP). 2016, Dublin, Ireland: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Dormon K, Latif ES, Bashton M, Pal D, Selby M, Blair H, Rand V, Hall AG, Vormoor J, Heidenreich O. . In: ASH 2015 Annual Meeting. 2015, Orlando, USA: American Society of Hematology.
  • Sava GP, Speedy HE, Di Bernardo MC, Dyer MJS, Holroyd A, Sunter NJ, Marr H, Mansouri L, Deaglio S, Karabon L, Frydecka I, Jamroziak K, Woszczyk D, Juliusson G, Smedby KE, Jayne S, Majid A, Wang Y, Dearden C, Hall AG, Mainou-Fowler T, Jackson GH, Summerfield G, Harris RJ, Pettitt AR, Allsup DJ, Bailey JR, Pratt G, Pepper C, Fegan C, Rosenquist R, Catovsky D, Allan JM, Houlston RS. . Leukemia 2015, 29(3), 748-751.
  • Davies C, Hogarth LA, Mackenzie KL, Hall AG, Lock RB. . Cell Cycle 2015, 14(22), 3602-3612.
  • Nicholson L, Evans C, Matheson E, Minto L, Keilty C, Sanichar M, Case M, Schwab C, Williamson D, Rainer J, Harrison C, Kofler R, Hall AG, Rednern CPF, Wheaton AD, Irving JAE. . British Journal of Haematology 2015, 171(4), 595–605.
  • Eswaran J, Sinclair P, Heidenreich O, Irving J, Russell LJ, Hall A, Calado DP, Harrison CJ, Vormoor J. . Leukemia 2015, 29(8), 1623-1631.
  • Speedy HE, Di Bernardo MC, Sava GP, Dyer MJS, Holroyd A, Wang YF, Sunter NJ, Mansouri L, Juliusson G, Smedby KE, Roos G, Jayne S, Majid A, Dearden C, Hall AG, Mainou-Fowler T, Jackson GH, Summerfield G, Harris RJ, Pettitt AR, Allsup DJ, Bailey JR, Pratt G, Pepper C, Fegan C, Rosenquist R, Catovsky D, Allan JM, Houlston RS. . Nature Genetics 2014, 46(1), 56-60.
  • Swaminathan S, Huang C, Geng H, Chen Z, Harvey R, Kang H, Ng C, Titz B, Hurtz C, Sadiyah MF, Nowak D, Thoennissen GB, Rand V, Graeber TG, Koeffler HP, Carroll WL, Willman CL, Hall AG, Igarashi K, Melnick A, Müschen M. . Nature Medicine 2013, 19(8), 1014-1022.
  • Rehe K, Wilson K, Bomken S, Williamson D, Irving J, den Boer ML, Stanulla M, Schrappe M, Hall AG, Heidenreich O, Vormoor J. . EMBO Molecular Medicine 2013, 5(1), 38-51.
  • Nicholson L, Knight T, Matheson E, Minto L, Case M, Sanichar M, Bomken S, Vormoor J, Hall A, Irving J. . Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer 2012, 51(3), 250-256.
  • de Brito LR, Batey MA, Zhao Y, Squires MS, Maitland H, Leung HY, Hall AG, Jackson G, Newell DR, Irving JAE. . Leukemia Research 2011, 35(9), 1233-1240.
  • Coulthard SA, Redfern CPF, Vikingsson S, Lindqvist-Appell M, Skoglund K, Jakobsen-Falk I, Hall AG, Taylor GA, Hogarth LA. . Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 2011, 10(3), 495-504.
  • Davies C, Hogarth LA, Dietrich PA, Bachmann PS, Mackenzie KL, Hall AG, Lock RB. . Journal of Biological Chemistry 2011, 286(43), 37639-37650.
  • Al-Balool HH, Weber D, Liu Y, Wade M, Guleria K, Nam PL, Clayton J, Rowe W, Coxhead J, Irving J, Elliott DJ, Hall AG, Santibanez-Koref M, Jackson MS. . Genome Research 2011, 21(11), 1788-1799.
  • Nicholson L, Evans C, Matheson EC, Minto L, Keilty C, Schwab C, Harrison CJ, Hall AG, Redfern C, Whetton A, Irving J. . In: Blood: 53rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Society of Hematology (ASH). 2011, San Diego, California, USA: American Society of Hematology.
  • Pratt G, Fenton JAL, Allsup D, Fegan C, Morgan GJ, Jackson G, Sunter NJ, Hall AG, Irving JAE, Allan JM. . British Journal of Haematology 2010, 150(3), 371-373.
  • Peasland A, Matheson E, Hall A, Irving J. . Leukemia Research 2010, 34(3), 322-327.
  • Crowther-Swanepoel D, Broderick P, Di Bernardo MC, Dobbins SE, Torres M, Mansouri M, Ruiz-Ponte C, Enjuanes A, Rosenquist R, Carracedo A, Jurlander J, Campo E, Juliusson G, Montserrat E, Smedby KE, Dyer MJS, Matutes E, Dearden C, Sunter NJ, Hall AG, Mainou-Fowler T, Jackson GH, Summerfield G, Harris RJ, Pettitt AR, Allsup DJ, Bailey JR, Pratt G, Pepper C, Fegan C, Parker A, Oscier D, Allan JM, Catovsky D, Houlston RS. . Nature Genetics 2010, 42(2), 132-136.
  • Best A, Matheson E, Minto L, Hall AG, Irving JAE. . Leukemia Research 2010, 34(8), 1098-1102.
  • Nicholson L, Hall AG, Redfern CP, Irving J. . Leukemia Research 2010, 34(10), 1366-1373.
  • Allan JM, Sunter NJ, Bailey JR, Pettitt AR, Harris RJ, Pepper C, Fegan C, Hall AG, Deignan L, Bacon CM, Pointon JC, Houlston RS, Broderick P, Mainou-Fowler T, Jackson GH, Summerfield G, Evans PA, Strefford JC, Parker A, Oscier D, Pratt G, Allsup DJ. . Leukemia 2010, 24(4), 877-881.
  • Sulong S, Moorman AV, Irving JAE, Strefford JC, Konn ZJ, Case MC, Minto L, Barber KE, Parker H, Wright SL, Stewart ARM, Bailey S, Bown NP, Hall AG, Harrison CJ. . Blood 2009, 113(1), 100-107.
  • Grand FH, Hidalgo-Curtis CE, Ernst T, Zoi K, Zoi C, McGuire C, Kreil S, Jones A, Score J, Metzgeroth G, Oscier D, Hall AG, Brandts C, Serve H, Reiter A, Chase AJ, Cross NCP. . Blood 2009, 113(24), 6182-6192.
  • Johnson N, Speirs V, Curtin NJ, Hall AG. . Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 2008, 111(1), 55-63.
  • Di Bernardo M, Crowther-Swanepoel D, Broderick P, Webb E, Sellick G, Wild R, Sullivan K, Vijayakrishnan J, Wang Y, Pittman A, Sunter N, Hall AG, Dyer M, Matutes E, Dearden C, Mainou-Fowler T, Jackson GH, Summerfield G, Harris R, Pettitt A, Hillmen P, Allsup D, Bailey J, Pratt G, Pepper C, Fegan C, Allan JM, Catovsky D, Houlston R. . Nature Genetics 2008, 40(10), 1204-1210.
  • Bungaro, S., Irving, J.A.E., Tussiwand, R., Mura, R., Minto, C.L.J., Molteni, C., Citterio, M., Hall, A.G., Biondi, A., Cazzaniga, G. . Leukemia 2008, 22(1), 208-211.
  • Case MC, Matheson E, Minto L, Hassan R, Harrison CJ, Bown NP, Bailey S, Vormoor J, Hall AG, Irving JAE. . Cancer Research 2008, 68(16), 6803-6809.
  • Parker H, An Q, Barber K, Case MC, Davies TL, Konn Z, Stewart A, Wright S, Griffiths M, Ross FM, Moorman AV, Hall AG, Irving JAE, Harrison CJ, Strefford JC. . Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer 2008, 47(12), 1118-1125.
  • Hogarth LA, Redfern CPF, Teodoridis J, Hall AG, Anderson HL, Case MC, Coulthard SA. . Biochemical Pharmacology 2008, 76(8), 1024-1035.
  • An Q, Wright SL, Konn ZJ, Matheson E, Minto L, Moorman AV, Parker H, Griffiths M, Ross FM, Davies T, Hall AG, Harrison CJ, Irving JA, Strefford JC. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2008, 105(44), 17050-17054.
  • Matheson EC, Hogarth LA, Case MC, Irving JAE, Hall AG. . Carcinogenesis 2007, 28(6), 1341-1346.
  • Carr, J., Bown, N.P., Case, M.C., Hall, A.G., Lunec, J., Tweddle, D.A. . Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 2007, 172(2), 127-138.
  • Łastowska MA, Viprey V, Santibanez-Koref MF, Wappler I, Peters HH, Cullinane C, Roberts P, Hall AG, Tweddle DA, Pearson ADJ, Lewis I, Burchill S, Jackson MS. . Oncogene 2007, 26(53), 7432-7444.
  • Hall, A.G., Sulong, S., Harrison, C., Minto, C.L.J., Bown, N.P., Case, M.C., Bailey, S., Irving, J.A.E. . Blood 2006, 108(11).
  • Syed, A.A., Irving, J.A.E., Redfern, C.P.F., Hall, A.G., Unwin, N.C., White, M.J.R., Bhopal, R.S., Weaver, J.U. . Obesity 2006, 14(5), 759-764.
  • Sulong, S., Irving, J.A.E., Case, M.C., Minto, C.L.J., Bown, N., Bailey, S., Harrison, C., Hall, A.G. . Blood 2006, 108(11).
  • Anderson RJ, Cairns D, Cardwell WA, Case MC, Groundwater PW, Hall AG, Hogarth LA, Jones AL, Meth-Cohn O, Suryadevara P, Tindall A, Thoene JG. . Letters in Drug Design & Discovery 2006, 3(5), 336-345.
  • Leslie M, Case MC, Hall AG, Coulthard SA. . British Journal of Haematology 2006, 132(6), 740-742.
  • Schmidt S, Irving JAE, Minto CLJ, Matheson E, Nicholson L, Ploner A, Parson W, Kofler A, Amort M, Erdel M, Hall AG, Kofler R. . The FASEB Journal 2006, 20(14), E2087-E2097.
  • Irving, J.A.E., Minto, C.L.J., Matheson, E., Case, M.C., Bailey, S., Bown, N.P., Hassan, R., Harrison, C., Hall, A.G. . Blood 2006, 108(11), 160B-161B.
  • Pemberton LC, Levett DL, Skinner R, Hall AG, Hanley JP. . British Journal of Haematology 2006, 135(5), 742-743.
  • Meier, M., den Boer, M., Hall, A.G., Irving, J.A.E., Passier, M., Minto, C.L.J., van Wering, E., Janka-Schaub, G., Pieters, R. . Leukemia 2006, 20(3), 527.
  • Velangi M, Matheson E, Hall AG, Irving JAE. . In: Brown RD; Ho PJ, ed. Multiple Myeloma. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press, Inc, 2005, pp.269-77.
  • Irving, J.A.E., Minto, C.L.J., Bailey, S., Hall, A.G. . Cancer Research 2005, 65(21), 9712-9718.
  • Irving JAE, Bloodworth LC, Bown NP, Case MC, Hogarth LA, Hall AG. . Cancer Research 2005, 65(8), 3053-3058.
  • Meier, M., den Boer, M., Hall, A.G., Irving, J.A.E., Passier, M., Minto, C.L.J., van Wering, E., Janka-Schaub, G., Pieters, R. . Leukemia 2005, 19(11), 1887-1895.
  • Sulong, S., Case, M.C., Minto, C.L.J., Wilkins, B., Hall, A.G., Irving, J. . British Journal of Haematology 2005, 130(6), 964-965.
  • Pal, S., Bandyopadhyay, S., Chatterjee, M., Bhattacharya, D., Minto, C.L.J., Hall, A.G., Mandal, C. . Clinical Biochemistry 2004, 37(5), 395-403.
  • Velangi MR, Matheson EC, Taylor PRA, Jackson GH, Hall AG, Irving JAE. . Leukemia 2004, 18(3), 658-659.
  • Velangi MR, Matheson EC, Morgan GJ, Jackson GH, Taylor PRA, Hall AG, Irving JAE. . Carcinogenesis 2004, 25(10), 1795-1803.
  • Lovat, P.E., Di Sano, F., Corazzari, M., Fazi, B., Donnorso, R., Pearson, A.D.J., Hall, A.G., Redfern, C.P.F., Piacentini, M. . Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2004, 96(17), 1288-1299.
  • Meier, M., Den Boer, M.L., Hall, A.G., Irving, J.A.E., Passier, M., Minto, C.L.J., Van Wering, E.R., Janka-Schaub. G.E., Pieters. R. . Blood 2004, 104(11), 524A-524A.
  • Syed, A.A., Irving, J.A.E., Redfern, C.P.F., Hall, A.G., Unwin, N.C., White, M., Bhopal, R., Alberti, K., Weaver, J.U. . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2004, 89(1), 232-235.
  • Coulthard SA, Matheson EC, Hall AG, Hogarth LA. . In: Joint 11th International and 9th European Symposium on Purines and Pyrimidines. 2004, Man Egmond Aan Zee, Netherlands: Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids: Taylor & Francis Inc.
  • Irving JAE, O'Brien S, Lennard A, Minto CLJ, Lin F, Hall AG. . Clinical Chemistry 2004, 50(7), 1233-1237.
  • Matheson EC, Hall AG. . Carcinogenesis 2003, 24(1), 31-38.
  • Kearns P, Chrzanowska-Lightowlers ZMA, Pieters R, Veerman A, Hall AG. . British Journal of Haematology 2003, 120(1), 80-88.
  • MacPartlin M, Homer E, Robinson H, McCormick CJ, Crouch DH, Durant ST, Matheson EC, Hall AG, Gillespie DAF, Brown R. . Oncogene 2003, 22(6), 819-825.
  • Mason PA, Matheson EC, Hall AG, Lightowlers RN. . Nucleic Acids Research 2003, 31(3), 1052-1058.
  • Hall AG, Coulthard SA, Irving JAE. . Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics 2003, 3(1), 13-16.
  • Kearns PR, Chrzanowska-Lightowlers ZMA, Pieters R, Veerman A, Hall AG. . British Journal of Haematology 2003, 120(1), 80-88.
  • Lewandowicz GM, Britt P, Elgie AW, Williamson CJ, Coley HM, Hall AG, Sargent JM. . Gynecologic Oncology 2002, 85(2), 298-304.
  • Nouman, G., Anderson, J.J., Wood, K., Lunec, J., Hall, A.G., Reid, M.M., Angus, B. . Journal of Clinical Pathology 2002, 55(8), 596-601.
  • Hall AG, Irving JAE. . Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy 2002, 2(3), 239-240.
  • Coulthard, S.A., Hogarth, L.A., Little, M.A., Matheson, E., Redfern, C.P.F., Minto, C.L.J., Hall, A.G. . Molecular Pharmacology 2002, 62(1), 102-109.
  • McInerney TL, Matheson E, Hall A. . Genetic Engineering News 2001, 21(17), 32.
  • Hogarth, L.A., Little, M.A., Minto, C.L.J., Redfern, C.P.F., Hall, A.G., Coulthard, S. . Leukemia 2001, 15(3), 484-484.
  • Hogarth, L.A., Little, M.A., Minto, C.L.J., Redfern, C.P.F., Hall, A.G., Coulthard, S.A. . British Journal of Cancer 2001, 85(Supplement 1), 60-60.
  • Irving JAE, Hall AG. . Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy 2001, 1(1), 149-158.
  • Nouman, G.S., Anderson, J.J., Lunec, J., Hall, A.G., Reid, M.M., Angus, B. . Journal of Pathology 2001, 195, 34A-34A.
  • Daly AK, Hall AG. . Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy 2001, 1(2), 301-308.
  • Kearns PR, Pieters R, Rottier MMA, Pearson ADJ, Hall AG. . Blood 2001, 97(2), 393-398.
  • Coulthard SA, Hall AG. . The Pharmacogenomics Journal 2001, 1(4), 254-261.
  • Velangi MR, Irving JAE, Taylor PRA, Morgan G, Jackson GH, Hall AG. . Blood 2001, 98(11 part 2), 306B no. 4967.
  • Bailey, S., Hall, A. G., Pearson, A. D. J., Redfern, C. P. F. . Leukemia 2001, 15(3), 391-397.
  • Hall, A.G., Hamilton, P., Minto, C.L.J., Coulthard, S.A. . Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 2001, 47(1-2), 65-71.
  • Lodge, A.J., Hall, A.G., Reid, M.M., McIntosh, G., Steward, M., Anderson, J.J., Horne, C.H.W., Angus, B. . Journal of Clinical Pathology 2001, 54(1), 31-36.
  • Coulthard, S., Rabello, C., Robson, J., Howell, C., Minto, L., Middleton, P., Gandhi, M., Jackson, G., McLelland, J., O'Brien, H., Smith, S., Reid, M., Pearson, A., Hall, A. . British Journal of Haematology 2000, 110(3), 599-604.
  • Estlin EJ, Lowis SP, Hall AG. . British Journal of Haematology 2000, 110(1), 29-40.
  • McLeod HL, Coulthard S, Thomas AE, Pritchard SC, King DJ, Richards SM, Eden OB, Hall AG, Gibson BES. . British Journal of Haematology 1999, 105(3), 696-700.
  • Den Boer ML, Pieters R, Kazemier KM, Janka-Schaub GE, Henze G, Creutzig U, Kaspers GJL, Kearns PR, Hall AG, Pearson ADJ, Veerman AJP. . British Journal of Haematology 1999, 104(2), 321-327.
  • Hogarth LA, Hall AG. . Blood 1999, 93(8), 2671-2678.
  • McIntosh, G., Lodge, A., Watson, P., Hall, A.G., Wood, K., Anderson, J.J., Angus, B., Horne, C., Milton, I. . American Journal of Pathology 1999, 154(1), 77-82.
  • Hall AG. . European Journal of Clinical Investigation 1999, 29(3), 238-245.
  • Lodge AJ, Hall AG, Anderson JJ, McIntosh GG, Steward M, Reid MM, Horne CHW, Angus B. . In: 177th Meeting of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 1998, University of Leicester, Leicestershire, UK: Journal of Pathology: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
  • MacLean FR, Skinner R, Hall AG, English M, Pearson ADJ. . Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 1998, 41(5), 413-416.
  • Kearns PR, Hall AG. . Drug Discovery Today 1998, 3(3), 113-121.
  • Kearns PR, Pieters R, Rottier MMA, Veerman AJP, Schmiegolow K, Pearson ADJ, Hall AG. . British Journal of Cancer 1998, 78(Suppl. 1), 25-25.
  • Coulthard SA, Howell CI, Robson J, Hall AG. . Blood 1998, 92(8), 2856-2862.
  • Estlin EJ, Hall AG, Lunec J, Newell DR, Pearson ADJ, Taylor GA. . British Journal of Cancer 1998, 78(Suppl. 1), 25-25.
  • Yule SM, Kearns PR, Hall AG. . International Journal of Pediatric Hematology - Oncology 1997, 4(6), 613-628.
  • Maung ZT, Reid MM, Proctor SJ, Taylor PRA, Matheson E, Hall AG. Corticosteroid resistance: An important biological difference between childhood and adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. In: DRUG RESISTANCE IN LEUKEMIA AND LYMPHOMA II. 1997, POSTSTRASSE 22, 7000 CHUR, SWITZERLAND: HARWOOD ACADEMIC PUBL GMBH.
  • Jackson AP, Hall AG, McLelland J. . British Journal of Dermatology 1997, 136(1), 133-134.
  • Hall AG, Rabello C, Jackson GH, Gandhi MK, O'Brien H. . British Journal of Haematology 1996, 93(supplement 2), 789.
  • Masters JRW, Thomas R, Hall AG, Hogarth LA, Matheson EC, Cattan AR, Lohrer H. . European Journal of Cancer 1996, 32(7), 1248-1253.
  • Hogarth LA, English M, Price L, Wyllie R, Pearson ADJ, Hall AG. . Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 1996, 37(5), 479-485.
  • Ghazal-Aswad, S., Hall, A. G., George, M., Sinha, D., Lind, M., Calvert, A. H., Sunter, J. P., Newell, D. R. . British Journal of Cancer 1996, 74(3), 468-473.