Staff Profile
Professor Nicholas Jakubovics
Professor of Oral Microbiology
- Personal Website:
- Address: Oral Biology
School of Dental Sciences
Faculty of Medical Sciences
缅北禁地
Framlington Place
缅北禁地 upon Tyne
NE2 4BW
Introduction
After a BSc in Biochemistry from the University of Cambridge (1994) and a PhD in Microbiology at the University of Warwick (1998), I moved into the field of Oral Microbiology as a Post-Doctoral researcher in Prof. Howard Jenkinson's group at the Bristol Dental School. I spent 6 years at Bristol working on adhesion, colonisation and sensing mechanisms of oral streptococci before joining Dr Paul Kolenbrander's lab at the National Institute for Dental and Craniofacial Research in Bethesda, MD, USA on an NIH Post-Doctoral Fellowship. The focus of my research centred on cell-cell interactions in oral biofilms.
I joined 缅北禁地 Dental School as Lecturer in Oral Microbiology in 2007, became Senior Lecturer in 2014 and Professor in 2022. My current research explores adhesion, colonisation and cell-cell interactions, primarily in oral biofilms. Our group employs techniques from molecular genetics to microbiome profiling to understand how oral biofilms form and to investigate the impact of different treatments. We also have a number of projects on health-related biofilms at sites outside the mouth, including prosthetic joint and middle ear infections. The overall goal of our research is to find new approaches to control biofilms and to translate these into products that can improve oral and general health.
Roles and Responsibilities
External
Editor-in-Chief of the
Member of Board of Directors,
Member of Board of Directors,
缅北禁地
Deputy Director of Research (Dental Sciences)
Translational Oral Biosciences Strand Lead (Dental Sciences)
Biological and GM Safety Supervisor (Dental Sciences) and Member of University Biosafety Committee
Areas of expertise
Translational oral microbiology, Microbial biofilms, Streptococcal genetics
Qualifications
1994 BSc in Biochemistry (Cambridge)
1998 PhD in Microbiology (Warwick)
Previous Positions
1998-2004 Post-Doctoral researcher, Bristol Dental School
2004-2007 Post-Doctoral Fellow, NIDCR, Bethesda, MD, USA
Memberships
International Association for Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Research ()
Applied Microbiology International ()
Microbiology Society UK ()
Google scholar:
SCOPUS:
For more information about my research group, please visit my blog at:
Research Interests
Molecular mechanisms of adhesion and colonisation by oral streptococci.
Bacterial biofilm formation, and the structure of biofilm matrices.
Interactions and communication between bacteria in mixed-species biofilms.
The formation of biofilms on dental materials.
I have co-edited books on Oral Microbial Ecology, published in 2013 () and Oral Biofilms in Health and Disease, published in 2025 ().
Current Work
Dental caries and periodontitis (gum disease) are the leading causes of tooth loss in the Western World. Both of these diseases originate from dental plaque, a complex mixture of numerous different bacteria that accumulates on tooth surfaces between cleaning procedures. Detailed molecular studies of bacterial virulence factors require pure cultures of isolated strains, and therefore most of these studies have been conducted on bacteria in monoculture. However, it is becoming clear that bacteria adapt very rapidly to their surroundings and that they alter their make-up upon contact with other bacterial species or with a human host. My research group aims to identify changes that occur when one bacterial species interacts with another or with human tissues.
We are also interested in the structure of mixed-species biofilms, and in particular the nature of the extracellular matrix that surrounds bacterial cells and protects them from antimicrobial agents. We have shown that extracellular DNA is an important component of microbial biofilms such as dental plaque. We are developing enzymes to control biofilms by degrading the DNA. This work is focussed on a range of biofilms in the mouth and in the head and neck region as a whole, including biofilms that form on artificial speech valves, in the paranasal sinuses (causing chronic rhinosinusitis) and in the middle ear (causing glue ear).
Biofilm formation on artificial surfaces that are placed in the body is particularly problematic since, unlike our own tissues, the artificial surfaces do not contain protective mechanisms to limit microbial colonisation. Work in my lab is aimed towards understanding how micro-organisms interact with different surfaces such as acrylic materials used for prosthodontics, with a view to providing more effective measures for reducing microbial contamination.
Future Research
Future work will continue to be directed towards understanding the molecular mechanisms of bacterial cell-cell interactions and biofilm formation. The development of new agents for disrupting biofilm matrices is a high priority.
Postgraduate Supervision
Lead supervisor for 1 PhD student; Co-supervisor for 10 PhD students.
Funding
Our research has received funding from a range of sources including UK Research Councils, Professional Societies (Applied Microbiology International, Microbiology Society UK, International Association for Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Research), industry and charities (e.g. the Dunhill Medical Trust, Orthopaedic Research UK).
Undergraduate Teaching
Stage 1 BDS Cell Biology
Stage 2 BDS Microbiology for Dentistry
I supervise undergraduate student laboratory projects from Biomedical Sciences and I regularly supervise summer student projects in the lab.
Postgraduate Teaching
I teach on the MSc Human Health Microbiome module, parts of the MRes programme and on the MClinDent and MSc Oral and Dental Science courses in the School of Dental Sciences.
-
Articles
- Barrio-Zhang H, McHale G, Wells GG, Ledesma-Aguilar R, Han R, Jakubovics N, Chen J. . Progress in Organic Coatings 2026, 210, 109651.
- Holliday R, Wilson N, Ryan V, Butcher C, Homer T, Watts P, Kareithi D, Blaylock P, Ternent L, Finch R, Bissett S, Todd A, Hancock H, Ellwood F, Conway D, Jakubovics N, Kist R, Holmes R, Bauld L, Preshaw P. . Trials 2025, 26, 261.
- O'Donnell R, Holliday R, Jakubovics N, Benfield E. . Journal of Dentistry 2025, 155, 105623.
- Zhu Y, McHale G, Barrio Zhang H, Han R, Wells G, Liu H, Ledesma-Aguilar R, Vollmer W, Jakubovics N, Chen J. . ACS Applied Bio Materials 2025, 8(7), 5660-5669.
- Daller B, Auer DL, Buchalla W, Bartsch S, Gessner A, Jakubovics NS, Al-Ahmad A, Hiergeist A, Cieplik F. . Journal of Dental Research 2025, 104(8), 851-861.
- Davies-Barrett AM, Holliday R, Jakubovics NS, Inskip SA. . International Journal of Paleopathology 2025, 48, 43-56.
- Sangha JS, Gogulancea V, Curtis TP, Jakubovics NS, Barrett P, Metris A, Ofiteru ID. . mSphere 2025, 10(1), e0074324.
- Niu JY, Zhang OL, Yin IX, Mei ML, Jakubovics NS, Chu CH. . Journal of Dentistry 2024, 151, 105456.
- Ge KX, Jakubovics NS, Quock R, Lam WY-H, Chu C-H, Yu OY. . Journal of Dentistry 2024, 149, 105312.
- Tian X, Chen L, Zhou J, Wang E, Wang M, Jakubovics N, Li J, Song K, Lau KT, Koepfli K-P, Zhang S, Tan GYA, Yang Y, Choo SW. . BMC Biology 2024, 22(1), 234.
- Tian X, Teo WFA, Yang Y, Dong L, Wong A, Chen L, Ahmed H, Choo SW, Jakubovics NS, Tan GYA. . BMC Microbiology 2024, 24(1), 185.
- Sangha JS, Barrett P, Curtis TP, Métris A, Jakubovics NS, Ofiteru ID. . Microbiology Spectrum 2024, 12(4), e03713-23.
- Allison JR, Tiede S, Holliday R, Durham J, Jakubovics NS. . International Dental Journal 2024, 74(2), S418-S428.
- Stewart LJ, Hong Y, Holmes IR, Firth SJ, Ahmed Y, Quinn J, Santos Y, Cobb SL, Jakubovics NS, Djoko KY. . ACS Infectious Diseases 2023, 9(3), 631–642.
- Udduttula A, Jakubovics N, Khan I, Pontiroli L, Rankin KS, Gentile P, Ferreira AM. . ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 2023, 15(50), 58119-58135.
- Tian X, Teo WFA, Wee WY, Yang Y, Ahmed H, Jakubovics NS, Choo SW, Tan GYA. . BMC Genomics 2023, 24(1), 734.
- Allison JR, Dowson C, Jakubovics NS, Nile C, Durham J, Holliday R. . Journal of Dental Research 2022, 101(10), 1198-1204.
- Zhu Y, McHale G, Dawson J, Armstrong S, Wells G, Han R, Liu H, Vollmer W, Stoodley P, Jakubovics NS, Chen J. . ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2022, 14(5), 6307-6317.
- Serrage HJ, FitzGibbon L, Alibhai D, Cross S, Rostami N, Jack AA, Lawler CRE, Jakubovics NS, Jepson MA, Nobbs AH. . Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2022, 88(13), e00698-22.
- Zemouri C, Beltrán EO, Holliday R, Jakubovics NS, Allison JR. . British Dental Journal 2022, 233, 569-574.
- Allison JR, Dowson C, Pickering K, Cervinskyte G, Durham J, Jakubovics N, Holliday R. . Journal of Dental Research 2022, 101(4), 384-391.
- Rostami N, Shield RC, Serrage H, Lawler C, Brittan JL, Yassin S, Ahmed H, Treumann A, Thompson P, Waldron K, Nobbs A, Jakubovics N. . npj Biofilms and Microbiomes 2022, 8(1), 96.
- Choo SW, Mohammed WK, Mutha NVR, Rostami N, Ahmed H, Krasnogor N, Tan GYA, Jakubovics NS. . Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2021, 87(22), e01558-21.
- Allison JR, Edwards DC, Bowes C, Pickering K, Dowson C, Stone SJ, Lumb J, Durham J, Jakubovics N, Holliday R. . Journal of Dentistry 2021, 112, 103746.
- Jakubovics NS, Goodman SD, Mashburn-Warren L, Stafford GP, Cieplik F. . Periodontology 2000 2021, 86(1), 32-56.
- Chinnaraj SB, Jayathilake PG, Dawson J, Ammar Y, Portoles J, Jakubovics NJ, Chen J. . Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021, 81, 151-161.
- Holliday R, Allison JR, Currie CC, Edwards DC, Bowes C, Pickering K, Reay S, Durham J, Lumb J, Rostami N, Coulter J, Nile CJ, Jakubovics N. . Journal of Dentistry 2021, 105, 103565.
- Allison JR, Currie CC, Edwards DC, Bowes C, Coulter J, Pickering K, Kozhevnikova E, Durham J, Nile CJ, Jakubovics N, Rostami N, Holliday R. . Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 2021, 48(1), 61-72.
- Llandro H, Allison JR, Currie CC, Edwards DC, Bowes C, Durham J, Jakubovics N, Rostami N, Holliday R. . British Dental Journal 2021, Epub ahead of print.
- Holliday R, Chaffee BW, Jakubovics NS, Kist R, Preshaw PM. . Journal of Dental Research 2021, 100(9), 906-913.
- Ruiz-Sanchez AJ, Guerin AJ, El-Zubir O, Dura G, Ventura C, Dixon LI, Houlton A, Horrocks BR, Jakubovics NS, Guarda P-A, Simeone G, Clare AS, Fulton DA. . Progress in Organic Coatings 2020, 140, 105524.
- Zemouri C, Ofiteru ID, Jakubovics NS. . British Dental Journal 2020, 229(12), 769-773.
- Cao Y, Jana S, Bowen L, Liu H, Jakubovics NS, Chen J. . Soft Matter 2020, 16(32), 7613-7623.
- Moynihan PJ, Jakubovics N. . Journal of Dental Research 2020, 99(4), 355-359.
- Cao Y, Jana S, Tan X, Bowen L, Zhu Y, Dawson J, Han R, Exton J, Liu H, McHale G, Jakubovics NS, Chen J. . Langmuir 2020, 36(45), 13396-13407.
- Mutha NVR, Mohammed WK, Krasnogor NK, Tan GYA, Wee WY, Li Y, Choo SW, Jakubovics NS. . Scientific Reports 2019, 9, 7664.
- Zemouri C, Jakubovics NS, Crielaard W, Zaura E, Dodds M, Schelkle B, Loos BG. . BMC Oral Health 2019, 19, 212.
- Cao Y, Jana S, Bowen L, Tan X, Liu H, Rostami N, Brown J, Jakubovics NJ, Chen J. . Langmuir 2019, 35(45), 14670-14680.
- Coulter J, Jakubovics NS, Preshaw PM, German MJ. . Acta Biomaterialia Odontologica Scandinavica 2019, 5(1), 1-8.
- Ahmed P, Alam MK, Jakubovics NS, Schwendicke F, Asif JA. . Journal of Dental Research 2019, 98(13), 1425-1436.
- Mutha NVR, Mohammed WK, Krasnogor N, Tan GYA, Choo SW, Jakubovics NS. . Molecular Oral Microbiology 2018, 33(6), 450-464.
- Cao Y, Su B, Chinnaraj S, Jana S, Bowen L, Charlton S, Duan P, Jakubovics NS, Chen J. . Scientific Reports 2018, 8, 1071.
- Kandemir N, Vollmer W, Jakubovics NS, Chen J. . Scientific Reports 2018, 8, 10893.
- Robinson JC, Rostami N, Casement J, Vollmer W, Rickard AH, Jakubovics NS. . Molecular Oral Microbiology 2018, 33(2), 143-154.
- Mohammed WK, Krasnogor N, Jakubovics NS. . FEMS Microbiology Ecology 2018, 94(5), fiy043.
- Jakubovics NS. . Virulence 2017, 8(8), 1465-1467.
- Naylor J, Fellermann H, Ding Y, Mohammed W, Jakubovics N, Mukherjee J, Biggs C, Wright P, Krasnogor N. . ACS Synthetic Biology 2017, 6(7), 1194-1210.
- Zheng W, Tan MF, Old LA, Paterson IC, Jakubovics NS, Choo SW. . Scientific Reports 2017, 7(1), 2949.
- Rostami N, Shields RC, Yassin SA, Hawkins AR, Bowen L, Luo TL, Rickard AH, Holliday R, Preshaw PM, Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Dental Research 2017, 96(2), 208-216.
- Wee WY, Tan TK, Jakubovics NS, Choo SW. . PLoS ONE 2016, 11(3), e0152682.
- Zheng WN, Tan TK, Paterson IC, Mutha NVR, Siow CC, Tan SY, Old LA, Jakubovics NS, Choo SW. . PLoS One 2016, 11(5), e0151908.
- Zheng WN, Mutha NVR, Heydari H, Dutta A, Siow CC, Jakubovics NS, Wee WY, Tan SY, Ang MY, Wong GJ, Choo SW. . PeerJ 2016, 4, e1698.
- Yassin SA, German MJ, Rolland SL, Rickard AH, Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Dentistry 2016, 48, 62-70.
- Tan SY, Dutta A, Jakubovics NS, Ang MY, Siow CC, Mutha NV, Heydari H, Wee WY, Wong GJ, Choo SW. . BMC Bioinformatics 2015, 16, 9.
- Holliday R, Preshaw P, Bowen L, Jakubovics N. . BDJ Open 2015, 1, 15003.
- Kolderman E, Bettampadi D, Samarian D, Dowd SE, Foxman B, Jakubovics NS, Rickard AH. . PLOS ONE 2015, 10(5), e0121835.
- Jakubovics NS, Burgess JG. . Microbes and Infection 2015, 17(7), 531-537.
- Jakubovics NS, Robinson JC, Samarian DS, Kolderman E, Yassin SA, Bettampadi D, Bashton M, Rickard AH. . Molecular Microbiology 2015, 97(2), 281-300.
- Stevens MR, Luo TL, Vornhagen J, Jakubovics NS, Gilsdorf JR, Marrs CF, Møretrø T, Rickard AH. . FEMS Microbiology Ecology 2015, 91(11), fiv123.
- Samarian DS, Jakubovics NS, Luo TL, Rickard AH. . Jove - Journal of Visualized Experiments 2014, (94).
- Katharios-Lanwermeyer S, Xi C, Jakubovics NS, Rickard AH. . Biofouling 2014, 30(10), 1235-1251.
- Greenwood M, Meechan JG, Stroud C. . British Dental Journal 2014, 217(3), 129-132.
- Jakubovics N, Greenwood M, Meechan JG. . British Dental Journal 2014, 217(2), 73-77.
- Ang MY, Heydari H, Jakubovics NS, Mahmud MI, Dutta A, Wee WY, Wong GJ, Mutha NVR, Tan SY, Choo SW. . Database 2014, 2014, fusobase.
- Heydari H, Siow CC, Tan MF, Jakubovics NS, Wee WY, Mutha NVR, Wong GJ, Ang MY, Yazdi AH, Choo SW. . PLoS One 2014, 9(1), e86318.
- Shields RC, Mokhtar N, Ford M, Hall MJ, Burgess JG, ElBadawey MR, Jakubovics NS. . PLoS One 2013, 8(2), e55339.
- Shakir A, ElBadawey MR, Shields RC, Jakubovics NS, Burgess JG. . Otolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery 2012, 147(3), 509-514.
- Field CA, Gidley MD, Preshaw PM, Jakubovics N. . Journal of Periodontal Research 2012, 47(4), 470-478.
- Jakubovics NS, Brittan JL, Dutton LC, Jenkinson HF. . Microbiology 2009, 155(11), 3572-3580.
- Stoll KE, Draper WE, Kliegman JI, Golynskiy MV, Brew-Appiah RA, Phillips RK, Brown HK, Breyer WA, Jakubovics NS, Jenkinson HF, Brennan RG, Cohen SM, Glasfeld A. . Biochemistry 2009, 48, 10308-10320.
- Thompson J, Jakubovics N, Abraham B, Hess S, Pikis A. . Journal of Bacteriology 2008, 190(9), 3362-3373.
- Jakubovics NS, Gill SR, Vickerman MM, Kolenbrander PE. . FEMS Microbiology Ecology 2008, 66(3), 637-644.
- Jakubovics NS, Gill SR, Iobst SE, Vickerman MM, Kolenbrander PE. . Journal of Bacteriology 2008, 190(10), 3646-3657.
- Kerrigan SW, Jakubovics NS, Keane C, Maguire P, Wynne K, Jenkinson HF, Cox D. . Infection and Immunity 2007, 75(12), 5740-5747.
- Jakubovics NS, Kerrigan SW, Nobbs AH, Stromberg N, van Dolleweerd CJ, Cox DM, Kelly CG, Jenkinson HF. . Infection and Immunity 2005, 73(10), 6629-6638.
- Loimaranta V, Jakubovics NS, Hytonen J, Finne J, Jenkinson HF, Stromberg N. . Infection and Immunity 2005, 73(4), 2245-2252.
- Jakubovics NS, Kelly CG, Stromberg N, van Dolleweerd CJ, Jenkinson HF. . Molecular Microbiology 2005, 55(5), 1591-1605.
- Low YL, Jakubovics NS, Flatman JC, Jenkinson HF, Smith AW. . Journal of Medical Microbiology 2003, 52(2), 113-119.
- Heddle C, Nobbs AH, Jakubovics NS, Gal M, Mansell JP, Dymock D, Jenkinson HF. . Molecular Microbiology 2003, 50(2), 597-607.
- Jakubovics NS, Smith AW, Jenkinson HF. . Microbiology 2002, 148(10), 3255-3263.
- Jakubovics NS, Smith AW, Jenkinson HF. . Molecular Microbiology 2000, 38(1), 140-153.
-
Editorials
- Schwendicke F, Uribe SE, Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Dental Research 2025, 104(12), 1285-1287.
- Thompson W, Cieplik F, Teoh L, Jakubovics N, Benzian H. . Journal of Dental Research 2025, 104(9), 933-935.
- Jakubovics NS, Schwendicke F. . Journal of Dental Research 2024, 103(11), 1045-1046.
- Schwendicke F, Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Dental Research 2024, 103(12), 1163-1164.
- Schwendicke F, Marazita ML, Jakubovics NS, Krois J. . Journal of Dental Research 2022, 101(4), 369-370.
- Jakubovics NS, Shi W. . Journal of Dental Research 2020, 99(6), 595-596.
- Jakubovics NS, Valentine RA. . Molecular Microbiology 2009, 72(1), 1-4.
-
Letter
- Choo SW, Chong JL, Gaubert P, Hughes AC, O'Brien S, Chaber A-L, Antunes A, Platto S, Sun NC-M, Yu L, Koepfli K-P, Suwal TL, Thakur M, Ntie S, Panjang E, Kumaran JV, Mahmood T, Heighton SP, Dorji D, Gonedele BS, Nelson BR, Djagoun CAMS, Loh IH, Kaspal P, Pauklin S, Michelena T, Zhu H, Lipovich L, Tian X, Deng S, Mason CE, Hu J, White R, Jakubovics NS, Wee WY, Tan TK, Wong KT, Paterson S, Chen M, Zhang Y, Othman RY, Brown LC, Shen B, Shui G, Ang MY, Zhao Y, Li Y, Zhang B, Chong CT, Meng Y, Wong A, Su J, Omar H, Shen H, Tan CH, Xu H, Paterson IC, Wang M, Chan C-K, Zhang S, Dutta A, Tee TS, Juvigny-Khenafou NPD, Mutha NVR, Aziz MA. . Science of the Total Environment 2022, 824, 153666.
-
Notes
- Cieplik F, Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Dental Research 2022, 101(12), 1421-1423.
- Jakubovics NS, Giannobile WV. . Journal of Dental Research 2019, 98(1), 7-8.
- Wakeling L, Jakubovics N, McHanwell S, Stewart J. . Medical Education 2016, 50(5), 578-579.
-
Reviews
- Bartsch S, Kreutz C, Scholz KJ, Kohnert E, Hertel J, Wolf M, Jakubovics N, Al-Ahmad A, Cieplik F. . Journal of Dental Research 2025, 104(11), 1171-1180.
- Metris A, Walker AW, Showering A, Doolan A, McBain AJ, Ampatzoglou A, Murphy B, O'Neill C, Shortt C, Darby EM, Aldis G, Hillebrand GG, Brown HL, Browne HP, Tiesman JP, Leng J, Lahti L, Jakubovics NS, Hasselwander O, Finn RD, Klamert S, Korcsmaros T, Hall LJ. . Microbial Genomics 2025, 11(5), 001405.
- Alhulaefi SS, Watson AW, Ramsay SE, Jakubovics NS, Matu J, Griffiths A, Kimble R, Siervo M, Brandt K, Shannon OM. . Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 2024, 65(14), 2813-2828.
- Zhang OL, Niu JY, Yu OY, Mei ML, Jakubovics NS, Chu CH. . International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023, 24(4), 4247.
- Schmalz G, Jakubovics N, Schwendicke F. . Journal of Dental Research 2022, 101(5), 489-494.
- Serrage HJ, Jepson MA, Rostami N, Jakubovics NS, Nobbs A. . Frontiers in Oral Health 2021, 2, 640129.
- Mao X, Jakubovics NS, Bachle M, Buchalla W, Hiller K-A, Maisch T, Hellwig E, Kirschneck C, Gessner A, Al-Ahmad A, Cieplik F. . Critical Reviews in Microbiology 2021, 47(5), 612-629.
- Cieplik F, Jakubovics NS, Buchalla W, Maisch T, Hellwig E, Al-Ahmad A. . Frontiers in Microbiology 2019, 10, 587.
- Jakubovics NS. . Biochemical Journal 2019, 476(4), 699-703.
- Jakubovics NS. . Microbiology Spectrum 2015, 3(3).
- Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Molecular Biology 2015, 427(23), 3662-3675.
- Jakubovics NS, Yassin SA, Rickard AH. . Advances in Applied Microbiology 2014, 87, 43-110.
- Jakubovics NS, Shields RC, Rajarajan N, Burgess JG. . Letters in Applied Microbiology 2013, 57(6), 467-475.
- Nobbs AH, Jenkinson HF, Jakubovics NS. . Journal of Dental Research 2011, 90(11), 1271-1278.
- Preshaw PM, Walls AWG, Jakubovics NS, Moynihan PJ, Jepson NJA, Loewy Z. . Journal of Dentistry 2011, 39(11), 711-719.
- Jakubovics NS, Kolenbrander PE. . Oral Diseases 2010, 16(8), 729-739.
- Jakubovics NS. . Molecular Oral Microbiology 2010, 25(1), 4-14.
- Kolenbrander PE, Palmer RJ, Periasamy S, Jakubovics NS. . Nature Reviews Microbiology 2010, 8(7), 471-480.
- Kolenbrander PE, Palmer RJ, Rickard AH, Jakubovics NS, Chalmers NI, Diaz PI. . Periodontology 2000 2006, 42(1), 47-79.
- Jakubovics NS, Jenkinson HF. . Microbiology 2001, 147(7), 1709-1718.